Cables & circuits / FORMULA-BASED TOOL

Voltage drop calculator

Calculate voltage drop using a supplied circuit coefficient, current and route length.

01Your inputs

Example values are prefilled. Replace them with your own.

mV/A/m

Enter the full circuit coefficient appropriate to your cable, supply arrangement, temperature and power factor. It must already include the return path or three-phase factor.

A
m
V
02The working, shownΔV
ΔV

Every result has a reason.

Enter your values and calculate to see the result, formula and working here.

ΔV = coefficient × current × length ÷ 1,000

Within this model

Uses your supplied full-circuit mV/A/m coefficient. Length is the one-way route length; no extra return-path or √3 multiplier is applied. The coefficient must match the circuit and operating conditions. This calculation does not select a cable or assess a voltage-drop limit.

UNDERSTAND THE CALCULATION

What the numbers mean.

Multiplying millivolts per ampere per metre by current and route length gives millivolts. Division by 1,000 converts to volts. Use the coefficient from the relevant cable data for your circuit; a bare conductor resistance is not interchangeable with a full-circuit coefficient.

Formula reference: Eland Cables · Voltage drop

A worked example

With a supplied coefficient of 4 mV/A/m, 10 A over 25 m gives 1 V drop. Relative to 230 V, that is approximately 0.43478261%.

Validation, precision and limitations